Unfree · Default Product

Stanford University Press · Books & Media

Unfree · Default Product

€91.99

In stock

Prices last checked 4 Nov 2026, 11:31 UTC. Delivery and checkout conditions apply.

Single retailer.

Visit retailer

Compare retailer offers

Agenda Bookshop

In stock · Checked 4 Nov 2026, 11:31 UTC

€91.99Visit shop

About this product

A stirring account of the experiences of migrant domestic workers, and what freedom, abuse, and power mean within a vast contract labor system. In the United Arab Emirates, there is an employment sponsorship system known as the kafala. Migrant domestic workers within it must solely work for their employer, secure their approval to leave the country, and obtain their consent to terminate a job. In Unfree , Rhacel Salazar Parreñas examines the labor of women from the Philippines, who represent the largest domestic workforce in the country. She challenges presiding ideas about the kafala, arguing that its reduction to human trafficking is, at best, unproductive, and at worst damaging to genuine efforts to regulate this system that impacts tens of millions of domestic workers across the globe. The kafala system technically renders migrant workers unfree as they are made subject to the arbitrary authority of their employer. Not surprisingly, it has been the focus of intense scrutiny and criticism from human rights advocates and scholars. Yet, contrary to their claims, Parreñas argues that most employers do not abuse domestic workers or maximize the extraction of their labor. Still, the

More from Stanford University Press