From Threatening Guerrillas to Forever Illegals

University of Texas Press · Books & Media

From Threatening Guerrillas to Forever Illegals

€29.99

In stock

Prices last checked 4 Nov 2026, 11:30 UTC. Delivery and checkout conditions apply.

Exact product title — verify specifications.

Visit retailer

Compare retailer offers

Agenda Bookshop

In stock · Checked 4 Nov 2026, 11:30 UTC

€29.99Visit shop

Agenda Bookshop

In stock · Checked 4 Nov 2026, 11:30 UTC

€86.99Visit shop

About this product

The experience of Central Americans in the United States is marked by a vicious contradiction. In entertainment and information media, Salvadorans, Guatemalans, Nicaraguans, and Hondurans are hypervisible as threatening guerrillas, MS-13 gangsters, maids, and “forever illegals.” Central Americans are unseen within the broader conception of Latinx community, foreclosing avenues to recognition. Yajaira M. Padilla explores how this regime of visibility and invisibility emerged over the past forty years—bookended by the right-wing presidencies of Ronald Reagan and Donald Trump—and how Central American immigrants and subsequent generations have contested their rhetorical disfiguration. Drawing from popular films and TV, news reporting, and social media, Padilla shows how Central Americans in the United States have been constituted as belonging nowhere, imagined as permanent refugees outside the boundaries of even minority representation. Yet in documentaries about cross-border transit through Mexico, street murals, and other media, US Central Americans have counteracted their exclusion in ways that defy dominant paradigms of citizenship and integration.

More from University of Texas Press